Who wrote "The Great Gatsby," a novel reflective of the Jazz Age?

"The Great Gatsby" is a novel penned by F. Scott Fitzgerald, which captures the essence of the Jazz Age—a period in the 1920s marked by economic prosperity, cultural change, and social upheaval in America. Fitzgerald's work is renowned for its exploration of themes such as the American Dream, social stratification, and the illusions of wealth and love. His vivid portrayal of the extravagance and disillusionment of this era is encapsulated in the character of Jay Gatsby and his pursuit of a vision that ultimately proves unattainable.

This choice is particularly relevant because Fitzgerald not only wrote during the Jazz Age, but he is also often regarded as one of its most significant chroniclers. The nuances of his style and the depth of his social commentary distinguish his work in American literature, especially concerning the moral complexities and the cultural dynamics of the time. The other authors listed each contributed significantly to American literature in their own ways, but none are directly associated with the specific themes or the cultural context represented in "The Great Gatsby."