What was the purpose of the Marshall Plan after World War II?

Study for the American History Checkpoint 1877-1945 Test. Engage with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each offering detailed hints and explanations. Prepare effectively for your exam!

The Marshall Plan aimed to assist in the rebuilding of Europe in the aftermath of World War II. Officially known as the European Recovery Program, it was initiated in 1948 and named after then-Secretary of State George C. Marshall. The primary goal of the plan was to provide economic assistance to help restore the devastated economies of European nations, which were struggling with severe infrastructure damage, food shortages, and political instability following the war. By offering financial aid, the United States hoped to facilitate economic recovery, promote political stability, and prevent the spread of communism in vulnerable countries. The influx of capital allowed European nations to rebuild industries, revive trade, and ultimately foster economic cooperation across the continent, leading to long-term stability and growth.

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